| 古今声母演变规律及其应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 张继平.古今声母演变规律及其应用[J].淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2001,23(6):819-822. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张继平 |
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| 作者单位： | 淮阴师范学院,中文系,江苏,淮安,223001 |
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| 摘 要： | 唐末僧人守温的“三十字母”是对中古声母系统的总结，归纳。《韵》的声母系统，与“三十六”字母略有不同。上古的声母系统不同于《广韵》，普通话21个声母是中古36个字母分化，合流的结果，利用古今声母的演变规律，有助于普通话声母教学。
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| 关 键 词： | 声母 系联法 翘舌音 鼻音 边音 形声字 古音 现代音 汉语 语音 应用 平舌音 演变规律 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-8444(2001)05-0819-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年4月21日 |
Diachronic Study of Initials and Their Application |
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| ZHANG Ji-ping.Diachronic Study of Initials and Their Application[J].Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Social Sciences Edition),2001,23(6):819-822. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Ji-ping |
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| Abstract: | The thirty letters advanced by a Buddhist Monk Shouwen in the last years of the Tang Dynasty is a summary and generalization of the sy stem of initials in the middle ancient times. According to later researchers, t he system of initials in wenyun differs slightly from the traditional thirty-si x letters. Compared with guangyun, the system of initials in ancient times is a lso different. And the 21 initials in today's putonghua is the result of diverg ing and merging. A mastery of the developing system of initials is of great hel p to initial teaching in standard Chinese pronunciation. |
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| Keywords: | initials diachronic way retroflex nasals lateral s phonogram |
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