论科举文化学的学科基础

从科举文化学的视角而言,"考试"在中国具有独特的文化韵味。从科举考试诞生的1300多年看,它已成为中华文化传承和创新的手段与目的的统一体。随着考试文化的积淀和发展,逐渐形成了中华乃至世界考试文化圈。其中最有文化张力的是"科举"和"高考"(准"现代科举"),它们作为中国文化重要组成部分的同时,在其运行过程中,筛选、传承并创新着中华文化。

On the Subject Foundation of Cultural Science in Imperial Examination

From the perspective of cultural science in imperial examination, examination has special meanings in China. It has become an entity of means and aims of Chinese culture succession and innovation from its birth over one thousand and four hundred years ago. With the accumulation and development of examination culture, an examination cultural circle in China even in the whole world has formed gradually. Among the cultural circle, the imperial examination and college entrance examination have the strongest cultural tension, and they are regarded as an important part of Chinese culture, at the same time they filter,inherit as well as innovate Chinese culture.