| 论敦煌"守庄农作"型外庄与"合种"制经营 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜伯勤. 论敦煌"守庄农作"型外庄与"合种"制经营[J]. 家教指南, 2006, 0(6): 74-81 |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜伯勤 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学,历史系,广东,广州,510275 |
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| 摘 要： | 敦煌土地文书中可以见到"居城"与"庄野"的对立.拥有田庄的田主"居城",而"为客"者"常遣守庄农作".敦煌又发现一种"田主"与"犁牛主"的合种契或分种契,其经营形式与《隋书·食货志》所记"佃户与大家量分"及宋代的"火客"分种"的制度一脉相承.庄客或庄夫不是奴婢,但却是"抚恤类若家僮"而自有农具的依附性的"分种"户.
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| 关 键 词： | 田庄 守庄农作 分种 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-4106(2006)06-0074-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-10-16 |
A Discussion of Two Types of Farm Management in Dunhuang: Farm Laboring done outside a farmhouse and An Agricultural Operations in Partnership |
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| JIANG Bo-qin. A Discussion of Two Types of Farm Management in Dunhuang: Farm Laboring done outside a farmhouse and An Agricultural Operations in Partnership[J]. , 2006, 0(6): 74-81 |
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| Authors: | JIANG Bo-qin |
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