比较康德和庄子的“游戏”思想

“游戏”思想在东西方都曾引起研究的强烈关注,而康德和庄子作为提出这种思想的东西方的第一人,理论既有极大的差别又不无一致性,康德高扬人的主体性,从而期望人自由拯救自已,而庄子则取消人的主体性,从而希望通过顺应“道”而由“道”来来拯救人。但是,二都体现了各自对人类的人道主义关怀。

The Comparison between kant's and zhuangzi's thoughts on "play"

The "play" thought has been paid intense attention by researchers both in China and in western countries. Kant and zhuangzi's "play" thoughts, which are respectively the first in each side, not only have similarities but also have differences. Kant strongly emphasized man' s subjectivity and thus wished man save himself, but Zhuangzi rid man of its subjectivity and thus wished man save himself with "Dao" by surrendering to it. In a word, their thoughts both expressed their humanitarian care for mankind.