基于结构矩阵软的件需求变化追溯方法研究 |
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引用本文: | 张延华,张益,白海军. 基于结构矩阵软的件需求变化追溯方法研究[J]. 人天科学研究, 2013, 0(11): 33-36 |
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作者姓名: | 张延华 张益 白海军 |
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作者单位: | 沈阳化工大学信息工程学院,辽宁沈阳110142 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金项目(6123102);辽宁省科学技术计划项目(2012216028) |
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摘 要: | 随着软件需求工程快速增长和普及,人们开始研究软件需求变化和追溯方法,以及处理需求变化的自动化方法和追溯相关问题系统方法。从三维角度研究了软件需求变化目标驱动可追溯方法:基于目标驱动用例方法研究软件开发和需求管理;建立和维护相关可追溯设计结构模型(DSM),目的是提取可追溯树;通过DSM的分割技术,分析需求变化产生的影响。
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关 键 词: | 软件需求 目标驱动 追溯方法 DSM |
Research of Software Requirement Change Traceability Based on DSM |
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Abstract: | The growing popularity of requirements engineering attracts an increasing attention on requirements traceability and change impact analysis, which also imposes a great demand for a systematic approach in developing software systems to handling traceability relations and requirement changes in an automatic manner. Goal-driven requirements traceability approach is proposed to develop and manage requirements changes along three dimensions: (1)to develop software and manage requirements based on the goal-driven use case(GDUC) approach, (2)to establish and maintain the traceability re- lation with a design structure matrix(DSM)to derive the traceability tree, (3)through the partitioning of DSM into blocks, to analyze software and manage requirements changes influence. |
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Keywords: | Software Requirements Goal Driven Traceability DSM |
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