| 托尔斯泰历史小说的意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 王志耕.托尔斯泰历史小说的意义[J].廊坊师范学院学报,2008,24(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王志耕 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学文学院,天津,300071 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部重大课题招标项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 托尔斯泰在《战争与和平》中表达了其不同于历史主义的历史观：历史规律是客观存在的，不依任何人的意志转移，因此，英雄无关历史进程；无数个人的合力与历史规律构成同步，因此，可以认为，历史是每个人参与的进程；同时，人在历史的进程中成长。这一理念在小说主人公彼埃尔、娜塔莎由混沌走向澄明的过程中得到了鲜明的体现。
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| 关 键 词： | 托尔斯泰 《战争与和平》 历史小说 历史观 |
On the Significance of Tolstoy's Historical Novels |
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| WAGN Zhi-geng.On the Significance of Tolstoy's Historical Novels[J].Journal of Langfang Teachers College,2008,24(4). |
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| Authors: | WAGN Zhi-geng |
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| Abstract: | Tolstoy presented a different view of history in War and Peace,that is,historical regularities exist objectively,independent from any wills.Therefore,heroes are not related to the historical process.Composite force from numerous individuals is in time with historical regularities.It is believed that history is a process that involves everyone.People grow in the historical process.This concept is clearly reflected in Pierre and Natasha,the two heroes' growing process from confusion to awareness. |
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| Keywords: | Tolstoy War and Peace historical novel view of history |
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