学科、性别与大学

自20世纪60年代女权主义运动兴起以来,妇女学开始在西方大学里建制化。今天在妇女研究从政治立场转向学术立场的大背景下,女性主义本身也开始更多地被视为一种认识论或方法论而不仅仅是社会运动。尤其重要的是,在今天的西方大学里妇女学以及性别研究的兴起已经对大学学科的知识结构以及大学制度本身产生了重大影响。通过引入性别分析视角重构大学学科制度甚至于重建大学制度已经成为未来时期世界范围内大学与学科发展的一个重大问题。

Discipline,gender and university

From the 1960s women's studies in western universities were prosperous,in- stitutionalized ultimately.Today,women's studies have been transferred from standpoint of politics to academic these days,and feminism is thought as epistemology or methodology, but not beyond a social movement.Even more importantly,the rise of women studies and gender research in western universities has exerted great influence on the knowledge struc- ture of university disciplines as well as the university system itself.Introducing gender anal- ysis to re-shape university discipline system even to re-construct university system has become an important issue for the development of university and disciplines in the world in the future.