语言学视角下翻译中的语境

在翻译过程中，语境对原文本意义的厘定起着决定性的作用。只有正确理解语境，才能消除原文本字、词、句意义的模糊性、歧义性与不确定性，才能真实准确地再现原文内容与风格。语境的划分超出语言本身，根据不同的标准有不同的界定。翻译中存在的语境模式和语境的三维层次很好地阐释了翻译过程中语境的重要性。

The Context in Translation in the Perspective of Linguistics

Context plays a decisive role in defining the meaning of a source text. Only by exactly understanding the context can a translator clear up the vagueness, ambiguity and uncertainty of words meanings and therefore accurately reflects the content and style of source text. The classifying of context exceeds the linguistic itself. According to different criteria, there are different definitions of context. Context models and three dimensions of context adequately elaborate the importance of context in the course of translation.