试论左翼文学关于创作方法理论的探索

关于学创作方法理论的探索,是在翼学建设的一项重要而艰难的工作,率先提出的“新写实主义”只是旧现实主义的写实方法和无产阶级世界观的机械结合,而依附其上的“革命的浪漫谛克”,实质上是“流漫的极左主义”,随后提出的“唯物辩证法的创作方法”,初步纠正了主观唯心主义的错误,开始拨正了现实主义学的方向,“社会主义的现实主义”最后的独尊坛,既推动了左翼学的发展,同时也给中国新学带来严重的后遗症。

The Exploration of Writing Methodology in Left-Wing Literature

For the reconstruction of Chinese left-wing literature, it was an important and hard task to explore the methodology of literary creation. The so-called new realism put forward in the first place was only a mechanistic combination of the realistic writing methods of old realism and the world outlook of the proletariats, while the so-called revolutionary romanticism attached to it was in essence a kind of romantic ultra-leftism. Afterwards, "the creation methods of materialistic dialectics "was advanced, which preliminarily corrected the errors of subjective idealism and began to set right the orientation of realistic literature. In the end the domination of socialist realism in literature promoted developments of the left-wing literature , and meanwhile brought grave aftereffects to new Chinese literature.