| 生命意志:痛苦与超越──论叔本华伦理学和美学的预设前提 |
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| 引用本文： | 金惠敏.生命意志:痛苦与超越──论叔本华伦理学和美学的预设前提[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2000(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 金惠敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国社会科学院文学研究所!北京100732 |
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| 摘 要： | 传统上将悲观主义简单地斥之为消极厌世使我们不怎么关心、更毋庸说认真地研究一下它的真实形象。本文抛弃了这种成见，梳理和评论了以悲观主义著称的哲学家叔本华关于生命之为痛苦的基本观点，并特别论证了这些观点对于其伦理学和美学的前提性作用，以及将其转化为积极的人生哲学的可能性。
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| 关 键 词： | 叔本华 生命意志 悲观主义 美学 |
On the Presupposition of Schopenhauer's Ethics and Aesthetics |
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| Authors: | JIN Hui-min |
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| Abstract: | Taking pessimism simply as to forsake this world has long since kept us from a glance at, needless to say, a serious research of its truth in depth. Discarding this traditional prejudice, the essay critically restates Schopenhauer's main ideas on life as pain. It holds pessimism to be the presupposition of Schopenhauer's ethics and aesthetics, and explores the possibilities to transform pessimism into an active attitude toward life. |
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| Keywords: | Schopenhauer will to life pessimism aesthetics |
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