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"化"缀词的语法和语义研究
引用本文:杨梅. "化"缀词的语法和语义研究[J]. 金陵科技学院学报(社会科学版), 2006, 20(1): 71-75
作者姓名:杨梅
作者单位:南京师范大学文学院,江苏,南京,210097
摘    要:“化”缀词中“X”的语法单位是语素、语素组或准词组,其语法性质可以是名词性成分、动词性成分、形容词性成分、区别词性成分、数量词性成分甚至副词性成分等。通过实例考察,“化”缀词的基本语法功能是动词,但不排除为形容词甚至是区别词,而其整体意义与词根“X”的联系也有很强的规律性。

关 键 词:“化”缀词  语法功能  语义联系
文章编号:1673-131X(2006)01-0071-05
收稿时间:2006-01-20
修稿时间:2006-01-20

A Study of Grammatical and Semantic Function of Chinese Suffix "Hua"
YANG Mei. A Study of Grammatical and Semantic Function of Chinese Suffix "Hua"[J]. Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology :Social Science Edition, 2006, 20(1): 71-75
Authors:YANG Mei
Affiliation:School of Chinese Language and Literature, Nanjing Normal Univ., Nanjing 210097, China
Abstract:In the words with the suffix "Hua","X" can be morphemes,assembles of morphemes or quasi-phrases.The grammatical features of "X" can be substantive composition,verbal composition,adjective composition,distinctive composition or adverbial composition.By investigating the examples,we know that the basic syntactic function of the affix word "Hua" is to be verb or adjective or distinguished words.There is regularity between semantic meaning of the affix word "Hua" and "X".
Keywords:suffix "  Hua"  ,syntactic function,semantic relation
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