投向深渊的凝视:布朗肖的文学阅读

莫里斯·布朗肖在《文学空间》中重审了"将文本还原为现实"的阅读模式,并对既有的阅读理论进行了更新。他将阅读视为一种无法被定义的体验和敞开、一种从可释读的文本层指向作品深处的"不在场之在场"的运动。之于读者,阅读是"开始"而非"重复";之于作品,阅读是与创作同样强大的建构力量。通过阅读理论的再阐释,布朗肖解构了传统阅读模式中"读者"对"作品"的控制与超越,对主体与他者的关系进行了现代性的反思。

A Gaze into the Abyss: the Reading Theory of Blanchot

Maurice Blanchot rethinks the traditional reading of restoring text to reality to redefine the theory about readin Eespace littéraire. In his view, reading is an experience what can’t be defined. It starts at the readable part of text to the absent movement in the works deeply. For the reader, reading is a"beginning"rather than a"repetition". For the work, reading has the same creative power as writing which makes the works what it is. These new opinions about reading deconstruct the control"human"over"work"in the traditional reading and it puts forward a modernity of the relationship between subject and others.