论全祖望的史学思想

全祖望是清代浙东史学的重要代表人物之一。他学识渊博,对史学贡献尤大。他搜求和整理乡邦文献,表彰忠义气节;他强调,治史应当据实直书,实事求是地反映历史真实面貌;他对史料采择、史学编纂方法及对历史人物的评价,都有独到的见解;在历史观上,他在重"势"的同时,强调人事在历史发展中的作用。

On Quan Zuwang's Historical Thought

Quan Zuwang was one of the important representatives of Eastern Zhejiang History in the Qing Dynasty.With broad and profound knowledge, he succeeded in achieving history excellence and exerting his far-reaching influence .He sought and arranged the documents of his hometown and praised the loyalty and righteousness quality ; he emphasized that one should relate outright the true facts of history in the history studies ;on the method of the collection historical materials, and historiography, and the examination of the historical figures ,he had some unique understandings; on the view of history ,he emphasized the effect of people and events in the history development as well as the effect of the certain situation.