中国知识生产、传播与应用的关键制约因子分析

知识经济是以知识的生产、传播和应用为基础的经济，正确分析制约中国知识生产、传播与应用体的关键制约因子，对于制定正确的知识经济发展战略具有重要意义。通过对中国情况的分析，文中认为中国知识生产、传播与应用的主要制约因子是管理体制滞后、资金投入不足、市场发育不全、人才成长缓慢、风险投资机制缺乏。面对知识经济时代的挑战与机遇，中国必须加快发展与改革的步伐，消除制约因子，只有这样，才能在世界知识经济的竞争中占有一席之地。

CRITICAL CONSTRICTING FACTORS TO KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION,DISSIMINATION AND APPLICATION IN CHINA

Knowledge economy refers to economy that takes knowledge production, dissimination and application as its basis. Correct analysis of the critical constricting factors that limit the knowledge production, dissimination and application in China is of great significance to the formulation of corresponding development strategies of knowledge economy. Based on examination of current conditions in China, the paper holds that the principal constricting factors to China's knowledge production, dissimination and application are the backward management mechanism, inadequate capital input, inmature market development, slownessin personnel training and lack of risk investment mechanism. Confronting the challenge and opportunities in the era of knowledge economy, only China tightens her pace of development and reform, and eliminates constricting factors that can she occupy a position in the competition of world knowledge economy.