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低氧训练对大鼠骨骼肌乳酸脱氢酶和苹果酸脱氢酶活性的影响
引用本文:王荣辉,刘桂华,胡琪,张一民.低氧训练对大鼠骨骼肌乳酸脱氢酶和苹果酸脱氢酶活性的影响[J].北京体育大学学报,1998(3).
作者姓名:王荣辉  刘桂华  胡琪  张一民
作者单位:北京体育大学运动解剖教研室!北京100084(王荣辉,刘桂华,张一民),北京商学院体育部!北京100037(胡琪)
摘    要:建立用低压氧舱模拟高原4 000 m 低氧环境的动物训练模型,观察3周低氧训练和低氧生活及返回平原复氧训练2周对大鼠腓肠肌乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)和苹果酸脱氢酶(MDH)活性的影响。结果表明高原训练能提高大鼠骨骼肌LDH 和MDH 活性,但返回平原后LDH活性显著性下降,MDH活性则有再提高的趋势。

关 键 词:低压氧舱  高原训练  骨骼肌  LDH  MDH

Effects of Hypoxic Training on LDH and MDH Activities of Skeletal Muscles in Rats
Wang Ronghui,Liu Guihua,Hu Qi,Zhang Yimin.Effects of Hypoxic Training on LDH and MDH Activities of Skeletal Muscles in Rats[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,1998(3).
Authors:Wang Ronghui  Liu Guihua  Hu Qi  Zhang Yimin
Institution:Wang Ronghui 1) Liu Guihua 1) Hu Qi 2) Zhang Yimin 1)
Abstract:The training model of rats was established in the hypoxic chamber, simulating hypoxic environment of 4,000m altitude. Effects of hypoxic training and hypoxic life for 3 weeks and rehabilitated training for 2 weeks after returning to the plain on LDH and MDH activities of the gastrocnemius muscles in rats were observed. The results showed that altitude training increased the LDH and MDH activities of the skeletal muscles in rats. But after returning to the plain the LDH activity decreased significantly and the MDH activity trended to increase again.
Keywords:hypoxic chamber  altitude training  skeletal muscle  LDH  MDH
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