文体属性探寻的历史流变——中国报告文学诗学回眸之一

20世纪90年代之前,多数研究者对于报告文学文体属性的研究主要围绕其属于文学还是属于新闻,抑或是两者兼而有之的＂边缘性文体＂等问题展开,90年代之后,则有将其视为知识分子、社会良知等主体意志的传达方式,或＂独立文体＂等属性认知出现。这些探讨和争论,实际上正是逐渐认识和把握报告文学文体本质的一个过程。对于报告文学的文体,不能局限于传统的视角和思维方式,应该寻求新的理论路径和阐释,以捕捉报告文学文体属性的完整而真实的内核。

The Historical Evolution of the Exploration for Genre Property:One in a Series of the Study of the History of Chinese Reportage

Before 1990s,the research on the genre property of reportage conducted by the majority of the researchers was mainly focusing on the marginal genre issues such as whether it belongs to literature or belongs to journalism,or co-belongs to both of them.After 1990s,some researchers considered it as a means of expressing the subject wills of intellectuals or social conscience,or just as an independent literary genre.All these exploration and debating are belong to the process of gradually recognizing and graspi...