隐逸:五四时期文学的一种转向

伴随着五四的落潮，困倦、彷徨成为时代的普遍精神征候，理想破灭之后的一代知识分子发生了分化。以周作人为代表的一批文人逐渐离开了主流文学阵营，表现出逃离意识形态的“出世”姿态，在文学上向隐逸文学传统靠拢，给二三十年代的现代文学染上了浓郁的隐逸色彩。

Recluse: One of the Literary Direction Changes in the May 4th Period

The modern scholars deeply experienced perplexity and hesitation with the passing away of the MAY 4th movement. And because of the influence of the psychology of remembering past times, they began to effect some shifts. As one of the shifts, some writers who identified with ones in essential circles, took their interests in mountains and rivers, fields and gardens, the leisure and comfort, humor and so on, resulting in a reclusive literature during the 1920s and 1930s.