“科学大战”与性别视角下的科学

“科学大战”(Sc ience W ar)最本质的冲突,是科学与人文的分裂及其带来的矛盾。分裂的根源在于它们的研究者们的“傲慢与偏见”,消除偏见的最有效的方法莫过于双方共同努力去进行沟通,去真正了解对方。鉴于以上原因,笔者针对我国学界对女性主义关于科学与性别的研究的误解甚至是曲解,介绍了女性主义的科学观,指出女性主义对科学与性别的批判并不是对科学的客观性和科学理性的彻底否定,更没有对科学的发展造成破坏作用,而是为了对以男性为中心的科学领域提供一种平衡的影响,使科学更健康地发展。

"SCIENCE WAR" AND SCIENCE FROM A GENDER ANGLE

"Science War"'s essential conflict is the breakup between science and humanity and the contradiction which the breakup brings about.The breakup originates from the researchers' "pride and prejudice".However,the most effective approach to do away with prejudice is that both sides try their best to communicate and understand the opposite side really.In view of the above-mentioned causes,counting China's academic circles' misunderstanding and deliberately misinterpreting researches into science and gender by femininism, the author introduces femininism's scienrific standpoint,pointing out that femininism criticising science and gender won't negate objectivity and scientific rationalism,nor will feminism damage scientific development.Instead,feminism will provide a balanced impact in the masculine-centred scientific realm so that science will develop healthily.