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A study of the Greek school teachers' moral judgment structures
Authors:Miltiadis Proios  Joannis Athanailidis  Vasiliki Arvanitidou
Institution:1. Department of Physical Education and Sport Science , Aristotle University of Thessaloniki , Greece mproios@phed.auth.gr;3. Department of Physical Education and Sport Science , Democritus University of Thrace , Greece
Abstract:The purpose of the present paper is to examine the teachers' cognitive structures through moral judgment schemas, as well as whether the above‐mentioned structures diversify among teachers, depending on education level, specialty, age, teaching experience, and gender. Moreover, another aim is to examine whether these cognitive structures can predict students' behaviors. Two hundred and fifty eight in‐service teachers (men, n = 83; women, n = 175; M age = 41.24, SD = 8.06; M experiences = 14.91, SD = 9.46), in elementary (n = 96), and intermediate education level (n = 158), participated in the study. The results revealed that the primary education teachers' moral judgment is based on the moral concepts of the maintaining norms schema, while the one of those of secondary education is rather based on the postconventional schema. Furthermore, the results of the present study revealed that age, experience, and gender do not constitute causes of diversification of moral concepts and that the personal interest schema can forecast any irresponsible behaviors on the part of the students.
Keywords:teacher moral judgment  moral judgment schemas  moral education  psychology
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