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An NCME Instructional Module on Exploring the Logic of Tatsuoka's Rule-Space Model for Test Development and Analysis
Authors:Mark J. Gierl  Jacqueline P. Leighton  Stephen M. Hunka
Affiliation:Assistant Professor of Educational Psychology in the Centre for Research in Applied Measurement and Evaluation at the University of Alberta, 6-110 Education Centre North, Faculty of Education, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G5. His specializations are educational measurement and evaluation, with an emphasis on assessment and cognition, differential item functioning, test translation, and adaptation, and item response theory.;Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada Postdoctoral Fellow at Yale University, Department of Psychology, 2 Hillhouse Avenue, P.O. Box 208205, New Haven, CT, 06520-8205. Her specializations are deductive and inductive reasoning, critical thinking, and their assessment and evaluation.;University Professor and professor emeritus of Educational Psychology in the Centre for Research in Applied Measurement and Evaluation at the University of Alberta, 6-110 Education Centre North, Faculty of Education, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G5. His specializations are statistics and statistical computing.
Abstract:K. Tatsuoka's rule-space model is a statistical method for classifying examinees' test item responses into a set of attribute-mastery patterns associated with different cognitive skills. A fundamental assumption in the model resides in the idea that test items may be described by specific cognitive skills called attributes which can include distinct procedures, skills, or processes possessed by an examinee. The rule-space model functions by collecting and ordering information about the attributes required to solve test items and then statistically classifying examinees' test item responses into a set of attribute-mastery patterns, each one associated with a unique cognitive blueprint. The logic of Tatsuoka's rule-space model, as it applies to test development and analysis, is examined an this module. Controversies and unresolved issues are also presented and discussed.
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