论冰雪文化资源的内在机理及开发

文化资源是一个非常宽泛的概念，文化资源是由人类自身所创造并能为人类的生存发展服务的社会要素，它既可以是有形的，也可以无形的状态出现。作为文化资源的重要组成部分，冰雪文化资源在中国，尤其在北方有着深厚的文化底蕴。而在实际开发的过程中，由于各种各样的原因并没有得到实际的重视。通过运用文献研究、实地考察、数据整理等研究方法，从冰雪文化资源的定义出发，深入分析冰雪文化资源的内在机理和特征，并针对冰雪文化资源的开发和发展方向，提出与生态保护、民俗文化、旅游资源和区域经济创新相结合的开发建议，从而促使冰雪文化资源得到合理的规划与开发，带动冰雪经济和冰雪旅游的发展。

On the Inner Mechanism and Development of Ice and Snow Cultural Resources

The concept of cultural resource is very broad. cultural resources which can be tangible or intangible are social element created by and service human beings. As an important part of cultural resources,ice and snow cultural resources are with great cultural diversity in China,especially in the north But due to various reasons it has not been paid real attention in the development process. By using literature research,fieldwork,data compilation and other research methods,start from the definition of cultural resources,the paper puts forward some advises about its combination with ecological protection, folk culture,tourism resource and regional economic innovation,in order to make ice and snow culture resources can get reasonable planning and development,then promote the development of ice and snow tourism and its economy.