| 积极和消极情绪对大学生心率变异性时域的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王双喜,包呼格吉乐图.积极和消极情绪对大学生心率变异性时域的影响[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012,41(3):16-19. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王双喜 包呼格吉乐图 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 内蒙古民族教育研究中心,内蒙古呼和浩特,010022
2. 内蒙古普通高校人文社科重点研究基地内蒙古师范大学心理教育研究中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010022 内蒙古师范大学体育学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022 |
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| 摘 要： | 笔者探讨积极和消极情绪对心率变异性的影响。使用影片短片片段作为情绪诱发材料,采用PANAS量表分析情绪效价;实验分为3个阶段:基线期-实验期-恢复期,记录被试在各个实验阶段的肢体II导联5分钟短时程的心电信号。结果表明:积极情绪可以使人缓解压力,调节情绪;在心迷走神经功能方面,积极情绪组的心迷走神经兴奋性比消极情绪组占优势;男性从不同情绪恢复到放松状态比女性快。
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| 关 键 词： | 积极情绪 消极情绪 心率变异性 心率 |
Effect of Positive and Negative Emotion on Time Domain of Heart Rate Variability of University Students |
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| Institution: | WANG Shuangxi1,BAO Hugejiletu2,3(1.National Educational Research Center in Inner Mongolia,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,China 010022; 2.Psycho-educational Research Centre of Inner Mongolia Normal University,Key Humanity and Social Science Research Base of Higher Education Institutions in Inner Mongolia,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,China 010022; 3.Physical Education College,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,China 010022) |
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| Abstract: | The purpose of this paper is to discuss the effect of positive and negative emotion on the time domain of heart rate variability of university students.Video clips are used to induce emotional changes,and PANAS is applied to analyze valence of emotion.The experiment is divided into three phases of baseline,trials and recovery,and the time domain of heart rate variability was determined in each phase according to the 5-minute lead II ECG of the subjects in each phase.Results show that positive emotion may relieve stress and adjust emotion;there are more active parasympathetic activities in the positive emotion group than in the negative;and the recovery of heart rate time domains was shorter in male than female in both positive and negative emotion. |
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| Keywords: | positive emotion negative emotion heart rate variability heart rate |
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