试论中国文化对越南的影响

越南是受中国文化影响最深的国家。早在“秦并南越”之前，这里的居民已经拱触到中国内地文化，并受其影响；汉字在越南运用极广、影响极深，字喃和越南拼音文字深受共影响。儒学和科举制在公元11世纪中叶以后为越南历代统治者极力推崇，影响到越南的各个阶层和越南社会生活的方方面面。

On the influence of Chinese culture on Viet Nam

Viet Nam is a country which is most deeply affected by Chinese culture. Before the Qin Dynasty's conquering Nan Yue, the inhabitants there had come into contact with the inland Chinese culture and affected by it; Chinese character is widely used in Viet Nam and has deeply affected Zi Nan and Vietnamese alphabetic writing. Confucianism and imperial examination system were held in esteem by the rulers of the Vietnamese feudal dynasties of past ages after the middle of the 11st century and affected every social stratum and various aspects of social life in Viet Nam.