杜牧与李商隐的咏史诗比较

杜牧和李商隐是晚唐咏史诗人最杰出的代表，他们均有明确的创作意图和艺术追求，其表现手法有同有异，对咏史诗的贡献在不同方面各有所得。杜牧和李商隐以自觉的创作意识与多方面的艺术探索，丰富了咏史诗的题材及表现手法，成为晚唐咏史诗的集大成者。他们的创作承前启后，在咏史诗的发展中占有不容忽视的地位。

Contrast on the History Chants by Du Mu and Li Shangyin

Du Mu and Li Shangyin,the greatest representatives of history chants at the end of Tang Dynasty,both had definite creating intentions and artistic persuance.Owing to different expressive ways,they had great contributions to chants of history from different aspects.Their conscious creating intentions and artistic exploration enriched the topics and expressive ways of history chants.They were great poets in this field.Their writings inherited the past and gave enlightenment to the follawing generation,which couldn't be ignored in the development of history chants.