独立学院学生人格与心理健康特点分析--以浙江大学宁波理工学院为例

本文通过对浙江大学宁波理工学院2003、2004级全体学生进行16PF与PHI测试来研究独立学院学生人格与心理健康状况。结果发现:与大学生常模相比,独立学院学生在人格上主要表现为较强的兴奋、敢为、恃强、幻想等特质,而忧虑、敏感、怀疑、有恒、自律、独立等特质较弱。心理健康方面,独立学院学生在躯体化、焦虑、病态人格、脱离现实方面表现比常模得分更低,但更容易出现兴奋状态。在人格与心理健康的关系上,忧虑、紧张、兴奋、敏感与心理健康量表诸因子成正相关,稳定因子与之成负相关。

Analysis on Characteristics of Students' Personality and Mental Health in an Independent College

This study examines situations of students' personality and mental health in an independent college by doing 16PF and PHI test to students of 2003 and 2004 in Ningbo Institute of Technology in Zhejiang University.The results show that compared with the norm of college students,students in the independent college mainly exhibit personalities of F,H,E and M while personalities of O,I,L,C, Q3 and Q2 are relatively weak.In the aspect of mental health,students in the independent college usually get lower scores than the norm in SOM,ANX,PSD and VNR while DEP can easily appear.Concerning the relationship between personality and mental health,O,Q4,F and I have a positive correlation with factors in mental health scale while C has a negative correlation with those factors.