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The early childhood classroom observation measure
Institution:1. Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong;2. School of Psychology, South China Normal University, China;3. School of Fine Arts, Zhejiang Normal University, China;1. Department of Teacher Education, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, 40014 University of Jyväskylä, Finland;2. Department of Psychology, New York University Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates;3. School of Natural Sciences and Health, Tallinn University, Narva mnt 25, 10120 Tallinn, Estonia
Abstract:This study assesses a new measure of early childhood classroom practice in 127 kindergarten- and first-grade classrooms. The measure was designed to be appropriate for classrooms serving children from the age of 4–7 years. It assesses the nature and quality of instruction as well as the social climate and management of the classroom. Two separate scales assess the degree to which constructivist, child-centered and the degree to which didactic, teacher-centered instructional practices are implemented. Findings indicate that the measure produced reliable scores and meaningful, predictable associations were found between scores on the observation measure, on the one hand, and teachers’ self-reported practices, teaching goals, relationships with children, and perceptions of children's ability to be self-directed learners, on the other.
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