论西夏丝路贸易的阶段性

受制约西北民族关系发展的三个主要矛盾的支配,西夏的丝路贸易在其长达二百余年的发展过程中也相应地呈现出三个阶段：在宋辽矛盾的支配下,西夏立国前的丝路贸易微乎其微;西夏立国后在丝路贸易上所起的作用,因有西州回鹘的帮助、合作而表现出来,但受宋夏矛盾的支配,这种作用还很有限;只有在夏金矛盾的支配下,在相对和平的环境中,西夏在东西贸易上的桥梁作用才得以最大限度地发挥.

On the Intermittency of the Silk-Road Trade in the West Xia Dynasty

As for the domination of three main contradictions that governs the development of national relationships of northwest regions, the development Silk-Road foreign trade of the West Xia has been presented in three different stages through the two hundred years, firstly, there is very little of its Silk-Road foreign trade before the foundation of the West Xia because of the domination of the contradiction raised between both the Song and Liao Dynasties; secondly there is very limited Silk-Road foreign trade as for the domination of the contradiction between the Song and the West Xia Dynasties though it was promoted by the West Xia after its foundation and also support and cooperation from Huihu minority in the West re- gion; and thirdly, the Silk-Road foreign trade has been ultimately given full play for its development by a bridgefunction of the west-east trade from the West Xia and as well the domination of the contradictions between the West Xia and Jin Dynasties in a relatively peace circumstance.