基于钻石模型的两类产业集群创新能力比较研究——浙江玉环和上海嘉定汽车产业集群创新能力比较

在调查问卷和深度采访的基础上,采用ANOVA、Krushal-Wallis(K-W)和TUKEY等分析方法对数据进行处理,对基于小城市(县)和大城市的产业集群创新能力进行实证研究;基于波特钻石模型,通过对创新十大要素的比较分析,得出了两种类型产业集群创新能力的优势劣势,指出在大城市郊区建立创新性的产业集群有更多的有利条件,同时指出比较双方有待加强的方面。

Study on the Innovation Capacity of Two Industrial Clusters Based on Diamond Model——The Comparison of Innovation Capacity between Zhejiangyuhuan Industrial Cluster and Shanghaijiading Automobile Industrial Cluster

Based on the questionnaire and in-depth interviews with the enterprisers,the innovation capacity in different industrial clusters is compared with the methods of ANOVA,Krushal-Wallis(K-W) and TUKEY.The 10 factors that enhance innovation capacity of clusters are analyzed based on Porter's diamond model.This paper also points out the advantages and disadvantages on innovation capacity of two typical industrial clusters.The authors propose that there are more favorable conditions for establishing industrial clusters in the suburb of big cities and also point out the aspects to be improved.