德国职业教育简况及思考

德国将职业教育与普通教育同等重视。“双元制”是德国职业教育的主体,国家法律、地方性法规及行业协会在双元制职业教育实施中发挥着非常重要的作用。每个培训职业都有全国统一的培训法规。我们应该结合实际,学习德国的成功经验,在宏观和微观各个层面改革我国的职业教育,提高人才培养质量和效率,适应经济发展需要。

Outline Situation of and Thinking over Germany's Vocational Education

Germany takes vocational education and general education seriously on an equal basis. ＂ Two basic systems＂ makes the main body of Gennany＇s vocational education, in which the state laws, local regulations and industrial associations play a very important role. Every occupation - training institution must abide by the national unified laws and regulations for occupation - training. Based on our reality, we ought to learn the useful experience from Germany, reform our country＇s the vocational education in both macroscopic and microcosmic views, improve the quality and efficiency of personnel training, so as to meet the economic growth.