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双语认知控制的神经基础及语言冲突解决能力
引用本文:刘文宇,隋丹妮,陈铮,王慧莉. 双语认知控制的神经基础及语言冲突解决能力[J]. 辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版), 2008, 31(3): 40-43
作者姓名:刘文宇  隋丹妮  陈铮  王慧莉
作者单位:大连理工大学,外国语学院,辽宁,大连116023;中国刑警学院,基础部,辽宁,沈阳,110035
基金项目:大连理工大学人文社会科学基金
摘    要:人们在学习和使用第二语言时势必会出现母语(第一语言)对第二语言的干扰,这种冲突对于双语者和单语者产生不同的干扰。双语者能熟练解决冲突,选择正确的目标语的语言表征,这个过程也可被称做抑制控制(inhibitory control)。解决冲突的关键环节就是抑制冲突。在论述了双语制的研究现状、认知控制的神经基础上,着重探讨了双语制在语言冲突解决中的表现。

关 键 词:双语制  抑制控制  冲突解决  注意网络  神经机制
文章编号:1000-1751(2008)03-0040-04
修稿时间:2008-01-17

The Neural Basis of Bilingual Neurocognition and Its Language Conflict Resolution Capacity
LIU Wen-yu,SUI Dan-ni,CHEN Zheng,WANG Hui-li. The Neural Basis of Bilingual Neurocognition and Its Language Conflict Resolution Capacity[J]. Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition), 2008, 31(3): 40-43
Authors:LIU Wen-yu  SUI Dan-ni  CHEN Zheng  WANG Hui-li
Affiliation:LIU Wen-yu, SUI Dan-ni, CHEN Zheng, WANG Hui-li (1. School of Foreign Languages, Dalian University of Science and Engineering, Dalian 116023, China; 2. Department of Basic Teaching, China Criminal Police College, Shenyang 110035, China)
Abstract:When people study and use their second language there must be the interference of their mother tongue(first language) with their second language.This kind of conflict interferes bilinguals and monolinguals differently: bilinguals can resolve the conflict skillfully and can choose correct language representation of target language.And this process is called inhibitory control.The key link to resolve the confict is to inhibit conlict.This thesis explores the current situation of bilingualism,the neural basis of bilingual neurocognition and its representation in language conflict resolution.
Keywords:bilingualism  inhibitory control  conflict resolution  attentional network  neural mechanism
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