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红外卫星云图等温线的高效提取
引用本文:刘正光,刘勇,沈桂雄. 红外卫星云图等温线的高效提取[J]. 天津大学学报(英文版), 2002, 8(4): 261-264
作者姓名:刘正光  刘勇  沈桂雄
作者单位:1. 天津大学电气与自动化工程学院,天津,300072
2. 香港大学电机电子工程学系
摘    要:红外卫星云图的等温线直观反映了云图特征 ,等温线的提取去除了云图中的冗余信息 ,可用于红外卫星云图的压缩存储和特征提取 .提出一种高效红外卫星云图等温线的提取算法 ,利用数学形态学从云图中分割出主体云系 ,用T算法和IP算法从主体云系中提取等温线 .开发的并行算法已在IBMSP2超级计算机上编程实现 ,可快速提取等温线 .

关 键 词:红外卫星云图  等温线提取  图像压缩  天气预报

High Performance of Imaging Extraction for Infrared Satellite Cloud Image
LIU Zheng-guang,LIU Yong,SHEN Gary. High Performance of Imaging Extraction for Infrared Satellite Cloud Image[J]. Transactions of Tianjin University, 2002, 8(4): 261-264
Authors:LIU Zheng-guang  LIU Yong  SHEN Gary
Abstract:The isotherm is an important feature of infrared satellite cloud images (ISCI), which can directly reveal substantial information of cloud systems. The isotherm extraction of ISCI can remove the redundant information and therefore helps to compress the information of ISCI. In this paper, an isotherm extraction method is presented. The main aggregate of clouds can be segmented based on mathematical morphology. T algorithm and IP algorithm are then applied to extract the isotherms from the main aggregate of clouds. A concrete example for the extraction of isotherm based on IBM SP2 is described. The result shows that this is a high efficient algorithm. It can be used in feature extractions of infrared images for weather forecasts.
Keywords:infrared satellite cloud images (ISCI)  isotherm extraction  image compression  weather forecast
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