影响我国城乡居民政治参与的因素分析

政治参与是现代民主的一项重要内容,影响公民政治参与的因素有很多。基于人大2005年的综合调查数据,从公民的性别、受教育程度、政治面貌、以及社会资本测量指标——社会信任和社团参与等角度,对城乡居民的政治参与进行分析,发现城乡居民在两种不同类型的政治参与方式上影响因素是不同的,而社团参与对城乡居民的政治参与有着明显的积极和正面的作用。

Factors Analysis on China's Urban and Rural Residents' Political Participation

The political participation is an important element of modern democracy.There are many factors impacting on citizen＇s political participation.Based on the comprehensive survey data of 2005 from Renmin University of China,the paper takes the gender,level of education,political outlook,social capital indexs——social trust and community participation as independent variables to find the different effects in terms of different political participation between the urban and rural residents.Eventually,community participation has played a positive role in residents＇ political participation.