诗歌变形审美价值谈

诗歌变形，是指创作主体（诗人）为了更本质地反映生活，更强烈地表达情感，在创作时，运用想象和联想等心理活动改变客观物象的原本面貌，将生活原型打碎，按照美的原则，对客观物象进行重新组合，形成新的意象。这种因变形创造的意象，既与生活常理相悖，又在更深层次上与情理相通，它是艺术的真实，具有更高意义上的审美。可以说，变形是通向诗美的重要途径，变形是生活真实通向艺术真实的桥梁，变形是衡量诗人心智高低的重要尺度，变形也是衡量鉴赏者心智高低的重要尺度。

On the Aesthetic Value of the Deformation in Poetry

The deformation in poetry means the author can reflect the real world better and express the feeling warmly by thinking to change real world during the writing process. At this time, the author will destroy the original object and reform them to be a new one according to beauty, this will not only be different from the real life but also connect with the higher emotion, it is the real art, and it also has the valuable aesthetics. So, the deformation is one major way to better poetry, a bridge between the real life and the art, one important rule to judge the poet＇s mind and the reader＇s taste. So we said that the deformation has the important aesthetic value, it has a higher post in writing and appreciating the poetry.