我国红十字会治理体系和治理能力之现代化

我国红十字会作为以人道主义为目标的社会救助团体,在协助政府防灾救灾减灾、维护社会稳定和促进国际交流与合作中发挥了重要的功能作用。近年来,与红十字会有关事件的发生折射出红十字会组织管理机制体系行政化、信息披露机制体系片面化和对外联络机制体系封闭化等治理体系不完善问题,同时也凸显出在治理能力方面存在决策不够民主科学、信息化程度低、资金管理缺乏专业等治理能力弱化问题。结合红十字会组织的宗旨和性质,研究红十字会治理体系和治理能力现代化的具体路径,以期其功能充分发挥,以善治助推“善业”。

Modernization of Red Cross Governance System and Governance Capacity of China

As a social relief group aiming at humanitarianism,the Red Cross Society of China plays an important role in assisting the government in disaster prevention and relief,maintaining social stability and promoting international exchanges and cooperation.In recent years,the events related to the Red Cross Society reflect the imperfect governance system of the Red Cross Society,such as the administrative management mechanism system,one-sided information disclosure mechanism system and closed external liaison mechanism system.At the same time,it also highlights the weakness of governance ability,such as the lack of democratic and scientific decision-making,the low degree of informatization and the lack of professional fund management Question.Combined with the purpose and nature of the Red Cross organization,it is an important measure to study the specific path of the modernization of the Red Cross governance system and governance capacity,so as to ensure its full function and boost“good business”with good governance.