浅析前秦国主苻坚的个人悲剧

公元4世纪,中国北方正值我国历史上称之为"五胡十六国"的动荡时期。在这一时期,氐、鲜卑、羌、匈奴、羯等各个少数民族在各自领袖人物的带领下先后在中国北方建立了自己的政权。在这些少数民族领袖中,有一位气度恢弘才干非凡的人物,他就是氐族政权领袖、前秦皇帝苻坚。在他的治理下,前秦一度成为十六国时期最强盛的少数民族政权,也是最有希望统一中国的政权。但由于淝水一战的惨败而使国家解体,最后使统一的时间向后推迟了二百多年。苻坚的失败固然有其自身的失误和历史发展不可逆转的规律,但偶然性的因素也是造成历史最终走向的原因之一。

Analysis of the Personal Tragedy of the pre-Qin Emperor Fu Jian

In the fourth century AD, north China was in the history of our country as "Sixteen States Wuhu"turbulent period of history. During this period, Di, Xianbei, Qiang, Xiongnu, Jie and other minorities under the leadership of their respective leaders, established their own regime in northern China one after another. Among these minority leaders, there was a bearing qualities and competence extraordinary figure, who (reigned from AD 357 to 385) was the Dizu regime leader pre- Qin emperor Fu Jian. Under his mana...