深入和成熟:20世纪30年代中国新诗理论批评

20世纪30年代中国新诗理论批评极为繁复,以《新诗歌》派代表的社会主义现实主义诗论与以《现代》诗派为代表的走向综合的现代主义纯诗诗论之间的论争呈现出主流风貌;而它的支流很庞杂,主要有印象主义诗歌理论批评、现代解诗学、心理原型诗歌批评、"新批评"诗歌理论批评和新诗史研究。它们的合力使得在20年代确立起来的中国新诗理论批评体系走向深入和成熟。同时,30年代新诗理论批评,在接受前苏联和西方现代文学理论观念和方法上,比起20年代来,面更广、力度更大,而且自觉意识也更强;因此,30年代中国新诗理论批评的现代性表现得更足。

Deepening and Ripening: A Critical Review of 1930s'''' Chinese New Poetry Theory

The criticism of 1930s' Chinese new poems is extremely complex.The dispute between the socialist realist poem theory represented by New Poems,and modernist pure poem theory represented by Modern,was the mainstream.Its branches are numerous and jumbled,mainly include the impressionist poem criticism,modern poem interpreting theory,poem criticism of psychological stereotype,criticism of poem theory of"neo-criticism"and the research of new poem history.The resultant force of these theories further deepened and ripened the criticism system of Chinese new poems which was established in 1920s.Meanwhile,in the aspects of accepting the concept and methods of the former Soviet Union,the 1930s' criticism of new poems is more extensive and forceful than that that of 1920s.Therefore,the 1930s' critical theory of Chinese new poems has more modern features than that of 1920s.