抗战的呼唤——艾青《雪落在中国的土地上》探微

《雪落在中国的土地上》是诗人艾青1937年12月28日夜间写就的又一力作。诗人满腔悲愤地揭露了抗战初期日本帝国主义的累累侵略罪行,历数了“戴着破皮帽冒着大雪赶着马车”出走的中国北方农民,乌蓬船里“蓬头垢面的南国少妇”和“蜷伏在不是自己家里”的“异邦人”的“年老母亲”……的无边苦难,抒发了“我也是农民后裔”的深广忧愤之情,深情地发出了“中国的路是如此的崎岖,是如此的泥泞呀”的凝重呼喊,昭示和呼唤中国人民在中国共产党的领导下奋起抗战。

The Calling of Anti-Japanese War --An Insight into Snow Falling on the Land of China by Ai Qing

Following the ideological route of the poet Ai Qing in the early days of Anti—Japanese War,the author pre- sents in this paper an analysis of the theme and artistic features of his poem Snow falling on the Land of China.By analyzing the tragic and stirring picture of the first stage of Anti—Japanese War described in the poem,the author hopes to demon- strate the close—up shots of characters like farmers,young wives,old mothers and cultivators,and of things like wailing wind,bitter cold,long night and dirty lane.The poem also transmits the information that the Japanese imperialists have brought about endless suffering to and done great havoc on the Chinese people and that out of great indigation at the Japanese army,the poet is calling the Chinese people to rise up against the invaders.