Handle系统的发展及应用

Handle系统作为一种通用的名称服务系统，能够为网络中的数字对象提供的永久标识、动态链接和安全管理等基础服务。文章重点介绍Handle系统的发展及应用情况，从数字图书馆、数字内容管理、数字出版、数字博物馆、远程教育到科学数据管理与网格计算、数字权益管理、信息安全管理与隐私保护等领域。近年来随着互联网的发展，以及物联网等新技术的兴起，Handle系统获得了更加广阔的应用前景。文章最后介绍了Handle系统作为联合国ITu推荐的互联网下一代链接技术，在技术上及管理方式上的最新发展情况，并对其应用前景进行展望。

The Development and Application of Handle System

As a generic name service system, Handle System has provided global services for digital objects over Internet, including persistent identifier, dynamic linking, security management, and other basic services. This article focuses on the developments and applications of the Handle System, from the areas as Digital Library, Digital Contents Management, Digital Publishing, Digital Museum, E-leaming to Science Data Management and Grid Computing, Digital Rights Management, Information Security Management and Privacy Protection, etc. Recently, with the rise of new technologies of the Internet and the Intemet of Things, more broad application prospects of Handle system are emerging. At the last section, the article introduces the state of the art in the technical and management of Handle System since it has been chosen by ITU as the next generation of the Interact linking technology, and finally prospects its future applications.