我国当前高效课堂改革模式的特点与隐患透视——来自陕西课改一线的报告

陕西是全国高效课堂改革的一个缩影,一个实验区,陕西模式、陕西特色、陕西经验是深度反思全国高效课堂改革热潮的入手点之一。纵观陕西省域内形成的形形色色高效课堂模式,其共同特点是:借鉴与创新的统一,开放性与封闭性间的平衡,综合性水平高,偏学化倾向明显。理性分析发现:陕西高效课堂模式中存在着四大隐患,即模式的设计者与实践者之间的矛盾,"教""学"间的关系平衡很难实现,形式与实质间的矛盾困扰着实践者、高效课堂模式的社会认可度低等,这些隐患也是全国新一轮高效课堂改革的关注点与延伸点。

An Analysis of the Characteristics and Hidden Dangers of the Current Efficient Classroom Reform Patterns in China——A report from the curriculum reform in Shanxi

Shaanxi is a microcosm and an experimental area of the efficient classroom reform in China . Some of the starting points to deeply reflect the upsurge of the nationwide efficient classroom reform are Shaanxi patterns , Shaanxi characteristics , Shaanxi experiences . T hroughout various efficient classroom patterns formed in the region of Shaanxi province , their common features are ：the unity of the reference and innovation , balance between openness and closeness , high integrated level , the obvious tendency of focusing on “learning” . Rational analysis found there are four major hidden dangers in Shaanxi efficient classroom pattern ：The contradiction between the patterns’ designers and practitioners ;the balanced relationship between “teaching” and “learning” which is very difficult to realize , the contradiction between form and substance plagued practitioners and low social recognition of the efficient class patterns . These are hidden dangers ,at the same time , the concerns and extension points of the new round of the reform of efficient classroom .