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以行人为中心的十字路口行人过街模型研究
引用本文:季红梅. 以行人为中心的十字路口行人过街模型研究[J]. 宜春学院学报, 2011, 33(12)
作者姓名:季红梅
作者单位:安徽财贸职业学院电子信息系,合肥,230601
摘    要:此文根据元胞自动机论分析道路交通流,以行人利益为中心,方便行人为第一前提,从双向行人需求、车辆需求、行人车辆交互三方面建立行人过街方式模型,研究设计同时满足行人和车辆需求的交通管制方案的可行性,并给出了特例分析。模型考虑了行人产生概率、违规概率、群聚违规概率对车流和行人流的影响。提出了在保证行人安全便捷的前提下提高道路交通效率的意见方法。

关 键 词:元胞自动机  十字路口  信号灯设置  行人过街

The Pedestrian Crossing Model a Study on the Model of Pedestrian - Centered Pedestrian Cross/ng
JI Hong-mei. The Pedestrian Crossing Model a Study on the Model of Pedestrian - Centered Pedestrian Cross/ng[J]. Journal of Yichun University, 2011, 33(12)
Authors:JI Hong-mei
Affiliation:JI Hong-mei(Anhui Finance & Trade Vocational College,Hefei 230601,China)
Abstract:This paper studies the traffic control system, which meets the needs of pedestrians and vehicles, and its feasibility with analyzing a special case. Cellular automata theory is adopted to analyze the traffic flow. Centered on the interest and convenience of pedestrians, the model of the way of pedestrian crossing is set up under the consideration of three aspects, which include the needs of two - way pedestrians, the needs of vehicles and the interaction of pedestrians and vehicles. Considered the influence of generating probability, violation probability and clustering violation probability of pedestrians to the traffic and pedestrian flow, the way to improve the transport efficiency under the premise of ensuring the pedestrians' safety and convenience is proposed.
Keywords:Cellular Automata  Crossing - Street  Signal Set  Pedestrian Crossing
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