油画形态的演变研究

现代艺术兴起以后,油画的本来面目变得越来越模糊,油画的命运也因此而让人无从把握。但无论怎样变化,油画依然在原来的路径依赖中传承自身的本质和语言特征。从油画发生学的历史角度而言,油画就是为了“再现”而产生的,为了再现油画与科学技术结缘,最终征服空间和造型。技术时代与后技术时代给油画的生存带来了挑战,从摄影、印刷技术到数字传媒,尽管使油画边缘或不再成为中心,但它的“油性”、“手绘性”和“再现性”的历史惯性依然没变,仅仅是被载体的所指和审美关照的部分发生了变化。

On Evolution of the Forms of Oil Painting

After the rise of modern art,the true features of painting turn to be blurred,thus the portion of oil paint is becoming hard to grasp.But no matter what it changes,oil painting still carries on the tradition of its own nature and features in the original path.From the perspective of embryology,painting came into being for the purpose of reproduction——to reproduce the connection of painting and science and technology,and to conquer space and shape.Technology era and post-technology era bring survival challenges to painting.Photography,printing technology and digital media make painting no longer a center,but its’historical features like oil,freehand and reproduce remains unchanged,only the parts of carrier of meaning and aesthetic consideration are changing.