凡有井水饮处，皆能歌“小词”——试论唐宋词的“流行”特征

作为当时的流行歌曲，唐宋词的“流行”特征相当明显，表现为创作主体阵营的扩容与创作者身份的多元化，“平民”氛围的营造与受众主导地位的确立，以及传播手段的大众化和多样性等。曲子词的流行，不但丰富了当时人们的精神文化生活，也潜移默化地提高了大众的文化素质和审美水平，促进了雅俗文化的交融。同时，它还为后代俗文学的发展开辟了道路。

There Is a Well, There Is a Melodic Ci——On Popularity of Ci in the Tang and Song Dynasty

Being popular songs at that time,the popularity of Ci in the Tang and Song Dynasty was quite obvious.Its concrete manifestation was the expanded writers' group,their multiple identities,the atmosphere of "common people",the audience occupying the leading position,and the popularization and variety of transmission means.The prevalence of melodic ci not only added variety to people's spiritual and cultural activities,but also subtly improved the cultural quality and the aesthetic level of the public,promoting the combination between the refined and the popular culture.At the same time,it found a way for the development of popular literature.