| 国外农村医疗服务可持续发展与借鉴 |
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| 引用本文： | 王洪春,;黄志英. 国外农村医疗服务可持续发展与借鉴[J]. 六安师专学报, 2014, 0(3): 146-148 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王洪春, 黄志英 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]安徽财经大学财政与公共管理学院,安徽蚌埠233030; [2]安徽财经大学校医院,安徽蚌埠233030 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省社会科学规划办项目（AHSK11-12D20）;国家社会科学基金项目（13CGL102）;教育部基金项目（12YJC790152）. |
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| 摘 要： | 农村医疗服务可持续发展主要体现为4个特征：可用性、可负担性、可接受性、可调节性.主要发达国家农村医疗服务可持续发展的主要经验：政府对提供农村医疗服务的医生根据服务量给予财政补贴,对农村基层药店和来自农村的学医学生提供财政补贴,大力培养来自农村的各个层次的医疗服务人才.所以,在中国,需要持续解决我国农村医疗服务资金问题,大力培养来自农村的医生,实施可持续的监管.
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| 关 键 词： | 医疗服务 财政补贴 医改政策 可持续发展 |
Foreign Rural Medical Service Sustainable Development and Experiences |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Hongchun, HUANG Zhiying (1. School of Finance and Public Administration, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233031, China; 2. Hospital Department, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, China) |
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| Abstract: | The rural medical service sustainable development has four characteristics： availability, affordability, acceptability, and adjustability. The main experiences of the rural medical service sustainable development from the developed countries include that government gives the financial subsidies to the doctors in the rural area in line with the their amount of service, and that government gives the financial subsidies to the rural grass-roots drugstores and the medical students in the rural area, and that government energetically trains the various medical service talents from the rural area. So, in China, these problems should be sustainably solved： the finance of the rural medical service, training the various medical service talents from the rural area, and enforcing sustainable supervises. |
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| Keywords: | medical service financial subsidy medical reform policy sustainable development |
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