叙事性：电影与文学的相似性简论

电影与文学都是人类的一种表意方式，都具有时间形态的艺术特征，因此两者的相似性即为叙事性。当代叙事学研究以及电影改编自文学的普遍现象，均表明叙事性是电影与文学相似性的根本所在。叙事文本的基本范畴包括叙事方式、叙事角度、叙事话语，因此从两者的叙事方式、叙事角度、叙事话语的技巧——修辞之间的联系进行分析，则能清晰地看到电影与文学叙事相似性的具体表现。

Narrative: the Similarity of Film and Literature

The relationship between film and literature, both of which are forms of expression, has always been a topic of debate. However, if we can explore the＂ similarity of the two from the works, i. e from the perspective of the text, it is very easy for us to understand the relationship between them. This article demonstrates that narrative is the fundamental similarity of the film and the literature with the fact and the theory. Meanwhile, the article also demonstrates other specific aspects of film and literature on their similar performance from the mode of narrative, narrative viewpoint, and the narrative rhetoric.