从《与方灵皋论所评欧文书》论李绂的古文思想

李绂是清康雍时期一位重要的理学家,在程朱理学盛行之际,他专治陆王之学,学术上独树一帜。不仅如此,李绂的古文思想也与众不同,既不像其他理学家那样重道轻文,他注意到了古文本身的独特性,也不像其他古文家那样以义统法,而是着重寻绎古文创作的文法经验。李绂的《秋山论文》及其文集《穆堂初稿》、《穆堂别稿》等,都充分展现了李绂独具特色的古文思想。文章通过对李绂《与方灵皋论所评欧文书》的解读,来探讨李绂的古文思想及其在清代散文史上的意义。

Study on Li Fu's Classical Prose Thought

Li Fu was a famous Neo-Confucian during Kangxi and Yongzheng period in Qing dynasty. His viewpoint about classical prose was special in that time. He acknowledged the literariness of classical prose, and also focused on the article principle. Li Fu＇s classical prose thought provide us with a new road to understand the classical prose creation situation in early Qing dynasty.