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三种山药生化指标的检测与分析
引用本文:宁华,章祎.三种山药生化指标的检测与分析[J].培训与研究,2008,25(8):32-34.
作者姓名:宁华  章祎
作者单位:湖北第二师范学院化学与生命科学系
摘    要:为寻找山药优良品种,本文比较了武汉市场上河南铁棍山药、湖北武穴野生山药和湖北白沙洲普通栽培山药的鲜品折干率和干品的醇浸出物、多糖、蛋白质等指标。实验数据表明河南栽培铁棍山药与湖北武穴野生山药品质较好。其中湖北武穴野生山药的干品多糖含量比河南铁棍山药高出58.36%,蛋白质含量高出26.75%。因而湖北武穴野生山药的品质最好,且性价比高,是值得推荐的优良品种。

关 键 词:河南铁棍栽培山药  湖北武穴野生山药  湖北白沙洲普通栽培山药  营养成分  分析比较

The Biochemical Test and Analysis of Three Yams's Quality Index
NING Hua,ZHANG Yi.The Biochemical Test and Analysis of Three Yams's Quality Index[J].Training and Research-Journal of Hubei College of Education,2008,25(8):32-34.
Authors:NING Hua  ZHANG Yi
Institution:(Hubei university of Education, Wuhan 430205,China)
Abstract:In order to find the yam of good quality, this paper compared the fresh dry goods discount rate and alcohol extracts of polysaccharides, proteins and other targets from Henan Dioscorea opposita Thunb in the Wuhan market. The experimental data showed that Henan Dioscorea opposita Thunb and Hubei Dioscorea zingberensis C·H ·Wright had a better quality. The polysaccharide content and the proteins' content in Hubei Dioscorea zingberensis C.H.Wright was 58.36 percent and 26.75 percent highter than that in Henan Dioscorea opposita Thunb. Hence,Hubei Dioscorea zingberensis C.H.Wright was of the best quality, cost-effective and worth of recommendation.
Keywords:henan dioscorea opposita thunb  hubei dioscorea zingberensis C  H  Wright  hubei dioscorea alata L    nutrient components  analysis
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