贵州省中学生心理健康状况研究

用自编的中学生心理健康状况问卷对贵州省818名中学生进行调查,结果表明:贵州省中学生心理健康有问题的占9.29%—29.47%,问题较严重的占3.43%—18.59%;在孤独倾向和恐怖倾向项目上性别差异明显;在学习焦虑等六个项目上存在年级差异,其发展趋势呈现起伏状态;学业优秀的学生在孤独倾向等四个方面得分低于学业不良学生,表现出较好的心理健康状态。根据研究结果,提出了相应的教育对策。

An Investigation of the Psychological Health of Middle School Students in Guizhou Province

An investigation on the psychological health has been carried out with self- prepared questionnaires addressed to 818 middle school students in Guizhou province. The result shows that the number of students with psychologlcal problems takes up 9.29% - 29.47% of the middle school students in the province. The number of those with relatively serious problems takes up 3.43% - 18.59%. The items concerning the trend of solitude and horror show an obvious difference between students of opposite sexes. With regard to the six items concerning anxiety in studies etc. , there is a difference between students in different grades with a rise - and - fall trend of development. Students who learn well get lower scores than those whose school achievment is not very good, showing a better condition of psychological health. Corresponding educational strategies are presented according to the results of the investigation.