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言语礼貌及其原因分析
引用本文:尚喜梅.言语礼貌及其原因分析[J].长治学院学报,2006,23(1):62-64.
作者姓名:尚喜梅
作者单位:长治学院英语系,山西,长治,046011
摘    要:文章在借鉴中外学者有关言语礼貌问题合理见解的基础上,对言语礼貌行为背后隐藏的具体原因进行了较为详细的分析。笔者认为言语礼貌的根本目的在与取得最佳交际效果,完成交际目的。具体原因则因交际对象,交际场合,交际者的个人动机和心理层面,话语环境,认知环境等的影响分为:协调人际关系,构建和谐社会;维护面子,赢得权势;遵守文化和语境规约等。

关 键 词:言语礼貌  人际关系  文化和语境规约
文章编号:1673-2014(2006)01-0062-03
收稿时间:2005-12-27
修稿时间:2005-12-27

On Uerbal Politeness and its Reasons
SHANG Xi-mei.On Uerbal Politeness and its Reasons[J].Journal of Changzhi University,2006,23(1):62-64.
Authors:SHANG Xi-mei
Institution:The English Department of Changzhi University,Changzhi Shanxi 046011
Abstract:On the basis of linguistic politeness by Western and Chinese scholars,the paper adopts some ideas of their achievements and gives a comparatively systemic analysis of the reasons for being polite in speech when speaking to others and among which interpersonal relationship,face wants,individual motivation and social,contextual and cultural conventions are the major concern of this paper.
Keywords:verbal politeness  interpersonal relationship  face contextual and cultural convention  
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