论变法中的司马光

司马光“一生无不可对人言者”,从不做口是心非之事,司马光不是“保守派”、“守旧派”,他的改革主张曾开北宋中期变法之先河。他强烈要求变革赵宋立朝以来的“三冗”、“两积”、“滥赏奢用”积弊,在变法的切入点与如何改的问题上与王安石政见有异。对新法颁行后出现的弊害,他力行罢废,操之过急,犯了与王安石同样的毛病,有得有失,应具体分析,不应以王安石划线,对其妄加诬罪。

Discussion about Si Maguang in Political Reform

Si Maguang said"I have nothing not to tell others" and never do anything saying yes and meaning no. Si Maguang doesn't belong to conservatives or old Liners. His reform the disddvantages of "sanrong","Liangji","wrongly award and Luxiously use"sinle Ihaosong Dynasty was set up His political view is different from wang Anshi in entering Point of Political veform and in how to reform.As for dosadvantages after New Law was promulgated,he tried to abolish it anxiously.And he made same mostakes as Wang Anshi did.Si Maguang has both sucless and faimre.We should make a concrete analysis of concrete conditions,and not make improper comments on him according to the dividing Line of wang Aushi.