隋通济渠流经线路的一条较早的新书证

通济渠是隋大运河中最重要的一条,其东段通称汴河。由于早期文献记载或简略不明,或易生歧义,所以关于通济渠东段（汴河）的具体流经线路问题一直存在争议。当代历史地理学界主流观点是认可中唐李吉甫《元和郡县志》里对汴河的记录,即西起黄河板渚（今河南荥阳市北）,向东流经汴州（今河南开封市）、宋州（今商丘市）,再偏向东南流经宿州（今安徽市名）,至泗州（今江苏盱眙县北洪泽湖中）入淮河。通过研究认可此说,并且发现盛唐人高适的《东征赋》是佐证此说的一条新的重要书证,它比《元和郡县志》早了六七十年。

An Early Written Proof of Route of Tongji Canal Built in Sui Dynasfy

Tongji Canal is one of the most important canals built in the Sui dynasty, and its east part is called Bianhe. There is always controversy over its route due to the early records either too brief or ambiguous. It is widely acknowledged that it began from Banzhu, Huanghe （in today＇s Xingyang, Henan）, flew eastwards through Bianzhou （in today＇s Kaifeng, Henan） and Songzhou （in today＇s Shangqiu, Henan）, then south-eastwards through Suzhou （in today＇s Suzhou, Anhui）, and joined in Huaihe River in Sizhou （ in today＇s North Hongze Lake in Xuyi, Jiangsu ） , which was recorded in Yuanhe Records of Prefectures and Counties by Li Jifu in Middle Tang dynasty. Based on literature study, this paper confirms this theory, and discovers that Eastward Expedition Rhapsody by Gao Shi in the Tang dynasty can be a new important written proof, which was written six to seven decades earli- er than Yuanhe Records of Prefectures and Counties.